Day 23 Task: Jenkins Freestyle Project for DevOps Engineers.
What is CI/CD?
CI or Continuous Integration is the practice of automating the integration of code changes from multiple developers into a single codebase. It is a software development practice where the developers commit their work frequently into the central code repository (Github or Stash). Then there are automated tools that build the newly committed code and do a code review, etc as required upon integration. The key goals of Continuous Integration are to find and address bugs quicker, make the process of integrating code across a team of developers easier, improve software quality and reduce the time it takes to release new feature updates.
CD or Continuous Delivery is carried out after Continuous Integration to make sure that we can release new changes to our customers quickly in an error-free way. This includes running integration and regression tests in the staging area (similar to the production environment) so that the final release is not broken in production. It ensures to automate the release process so that we have a release-ready product at all times and we can deploy our application at any point in time.
What Is a Build Job?
A Jenkins build job contains the configuration for automating a specific task or step in the application building process. These tasks include gathering dependencies, compiling, archiving, or transforming code, and testing and deploying code in different environments.
Jenkins supports several types of build jobs, such as freestyle projects, pipelines, multi-configuration projects, folders, multibranch pipelines, and organization folders.
What is Freestyle Projects ?? ๐ค
A freestyle project in Jenkins is a type of project that allows you to build, test, and deploy software using a variety of different options and configurations. Here are a few tasks that you could complete when working with a freestyle project in Jenkins
Task-01
create a agent for your app. ( which you deployed from docker in earlier task)
Create a new Jenkins freestyle project for your app.
In the "Build" section of the project, add a build step to run the "docker build" command to build the image for the container.
Add a second step to run the "docker run" command to start a container using the image created in step 3.
Prerequisite for this task 01
Please follow the Day 22 task blog. In this blog, you will see how to connect Jenkins to a server.
Just run the command which is given in below in build section
You can see below we have completed our task 01
Task-02
Create Jenkins project to run "docker-compose up -d" command to start the multiple containers defined in the compose file (Hint- use day-19 Application & Database docker-compose file)
Set up a cleanup step in the Jenkins project to run "docker-compose down" command to stop and remove the containers defined in the compose file.
Step 1: Install Docker-compose in your server by runing the command
sudo apt-get install docker-compose
step1: Run these two commands in build section
docker-compose down
docker-compose up -d
Here docker-compose down will kill the container which is run in pervious like this
you can see #4 and #5 are two container runed by me docker-compose down will take down #4 container and docker-compose up -d will run a new container and it will called as #5.
You can see below we have completed our task 02 as well
Here the deployed application through docker-compose
Thank you for reading this blog and if any queries or if any corrections to be done in this blog please let me know.
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